Culture in the plant life of J. R. R. Tolkien Thesis: The plan Tolkien had for voice of writing his books was to wee mythology for Britain: to have a consentaneous polish by his shares, whether perfect cowards or dashing heroes; melody, from simple chants to farsighted elegies; and tophuss, his swift- go entities of power. I. Characters         A. exploitation                 1. Bilbos expedition                         a. Coward who matures                         b. Ordinary person who becomes a hero                 2. Frodos journey         B. Symbolism                 1. Hobbits meaning                 2. Aragrons meaning                 3. tomcat Bombadils meaning II. medicine         A. growing                 1. Differences in language                 2. gibe to England                 3. Reasons of development         B. Instruments III. Dragons         A. Causes         B. Development                 1. Creation                         a. Worm- manage                         b. Magic                 2. net end                         a. Had wings                         b. Hoarded reckon Culture in the Works of J. R. R. Tolkien         J. R. R. Tolkiens books, from the Adventures of Tom Bombadil to The Lord of the ring trilogy, atomic number 18 imbued with a purification that he create d. Though nearly(prenominal) of the fini! s of Tolkiens Middle-Earth, such as the development of poetry and songs, stems from the evolution of Germanic culture to modern English, the remainder he produced himself. Tolkiens purpose for writing his books is to create a mythology for Britain through inventing a whole culture. His characters, whether perfect cowards or dashing heroes, his music, from simple chants to long elegies, and his dragons, the swift- winged entities of power, completes this mythology (Yates 1).         Tolkien had a decisive objective when he created his characters. With each character, he takes who they be and raises them to what they commode be. In The Hobbit, he started collide with with Bilbo as an e reallyday, though immature, person. He is a coward, non wishing to leave the comforts of dwelling house to face unspeakable dangers of the great un have it offn. Bilbo is unbalanced and doubtful of his position on his journey with the dwarves; they think he is a far-fam ed thief, yet, not really cosmos wizard, he doesn?t know how to act. His first major step to maturity is when he is solely and has to face Gollum. He takes a remarkable stride, in this constituent of the account, to face life rather than hide from it by confronting and vanquishing Gollum with riddles and the air out for. This maturity grows and strengthens throughout the rest of the story: his bravery in the encounter and de crusade of the giant spider, his ingenuity to create a plan to escape from the dungeons of the wood-elves, and, ultimately, his valor when he encounters Smaug, the dragon, and retrieves the Arkenstone. Tolkien has Bilbo develop and mature, seemly a hero out of a coward (Matthews 2). Tolkien re-establishes this theme with furcate characters, such as Pippin, Merry, and Frodo, on their journeys in The Lord of the Rings.         Tolkien as well designed his characters to dissemble characteristics of human society. Hobbits, comfort l oving and simple, conciliate common man - Tolkien hi! mself once said, I am in fact a hobbit (Rogers 1). They are not inborn heroes, but, bid Bilbo, they can rise to the task and become one. Tolkiens humans, on the early(a) hand, make up the leaders of human society. Like Aragorn, they are commendable heroes wait to rise to their positions. In Aragorns case, the next step is the kingship that has been long denied him. For him to pip kingship, he must prove himself by reforging the embarrassed marque of his people and saving his country (Rogers 1-2). Tom Bombadil represents the highest level of character development. Some critics think that he is actually a Vala, or a god, do to his tremendous powers, for instance, the fact that the Ring has no affect upon him. If he is a Vala, then he is the image of what opposites strive to become. The ironic thing is that Bombadil often behaves more(prenominal) like an surpass hobbit rather than as one thinks a Vala would act, giving the reader insight into what Tolkien may thin k a god is actually like (--- 4).         Another important tantrum of the culture that Tolkien creates for his Middle-Earth is its language, poetry, and music. The languages of the divers(prenominal) peoples were taken from ancient Europe, from Celtic to Gothic to Greek. In the music and poetry, though, Tolkien followed more the Germanic evolution of verse, commencement out with unrhymed, unmetered songs that were chant rather than sung, such as The grieve for Theoden, and evolving up to some songs with several lines of melody concurrently have into separate slavish parts, for example, The Riddle of Strider. The instruments he incorporates into the culture are reminiscent to those from the midriff ages: fiddles and viols being simple stringed instruments, trumpets and other brass being simple bugles, and percussion being anything one can direction (Hargrove 3).

        Dragons are as integrated into the culture Tolkien created as hobbits are. Morgoth the adversary created dragons in his war against elves and humans. They first started off as worm-like firedrakes who breathed fire and cast binding spells with sleepless eyes (--- 1). They caused death during battle and won many a fight because of it. every last(predicate) the dragons were known to hoard treasure. Then they became the winged dragons created by Morgoth at the end of the First Age. Smaug was a winged dragon, the greatest dragon of his day (--- 1). A dragon very similar to Smaug was Chrysophylax, who, notwithstanding though he lacked magic, had a graphical personality.         From characters to language, Tolkien completely actual a diverse and fascinating culture for his Middle-Earth. He expand upon this culture by creating a story for each of his characters. His tomography is extraordinarily realistic. It is as if he has write about a distant country that has been around for hundreds, if not thousands, of years. This amazing feat is what makes Tolkiens books so spectacular to read and cut into into. Works Cited Hargrove, Gene. beyond Bree. Jan. 1995. 1 March 2001. ---. Dragons in the publications of J. R. R. Tolkien.                                         March 2001. ---. Who is Tom Bombadil? Mythlore. no.47. Aug. 1986.                 1                         March 2001. Matthews, Dorothy. The Psychological journey of Bilbo Baggins. A                         Tolkien Compass. Ed. Jared Lobdell. Open Court. 1975.                         Rpt. in DISCovering ! Authors 3.0. Gale Group. 1999. Rogers, Deborah C. Everyclod and Everyhero: The Image of Man In                         Tolkien. A Tolkien Compass. Ed. Jared Lobdell. Open                         Court. 1975. Rpt. in DISCovering Authors 3.0. Gale                                 Group. 1999. Yates, Jessica. A Review of ?The defy of Lost Tales: Part II. British                         Book News. Dec.1984. Rpt. in DISCovering Authors                                 3.0. Gale Group. 1999. If you want to get a abounding essay, order it on our website:
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